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Welcome to our Llamau Impact Report 2025-26

As we mark 40 years of Llamau, this report provides an opportunity to reflect on the impact achieved during the past year while recognising the contribution of everyone who has helped shape our journey over the last four decades.

Our year in numbers

21,967

21,967 young people, women and children were reached by Llamau across all our services

15,600

Over 15,600 women, children, young people and families were supported by Llamau's domestic abuse service

4,500

Almost 4,500 young people were supported by our range of Early Intervention & Prevention, Safe Home and Move on services

2,600

Almost 2,600 children engaged with Llamau's Early Identification and Prevention of Homelessness programme, Upstream Cymru

1,000

Over 1,000 young people were supported by Llamau’s floating support services

600

Over 600 young people at risk of homelessness were supported through Llamau's supported accommodation across Wales

200

Over 200 young people were supported through Llamau's Learning, Training and Employment programmes with Education at Llamau

97%

97% of people reported feeling safer following Llamau's support

96%

96% of people reported an improved quality of life following our support

95%

95% of people reported our support had a positive impact on their lives

Contents

  1. Welcome
  2. We are 40
  3. Stories
  4. Developments & Growth
  5. Social & Financial Impact
  6. Thank you

Welcome

Welcome to Llamau's Impact Report for 2025-26.

As we mark 40 years of Llamau, this report provides an opportunity to reflect on the impact achieved during the past year while recognising the contribution of everyone who has helped shape our journey over the last four decades.

Forty years ago, a small group of people in south Wales saw young people with nowhere safe to go and decided to do something about it. They challenged the status quo, persuaded others to act and, in doing so, laid the foundations for what would become Llamau.

I often say that whilst much has changed since those early days, our purpose has not. We still exist to stand alongside young people, women and children facing some of life's toughest challenges, and to work towards a Wales where no one experiences homelessness.

As you read this report, I hope you will feel proud of what has been achieved over the last year. More than 20,000 young people, women and children were reached by Llamau's services during 2025-26. Behind that figure are thousands of individual stories of courage, resilience and hope. There are young people who remained safely at home instead of becoming homeless, women and children who found safety after experiencing abuse, and people who were supported to build brighter futures for themselves and their families.

This year feels particularly significant because it gives us the chance to look not only at the last 12 months, but at the last 40 years. From a small local project to one of Wales' largest charities, Llamau has always sought to do more than respond to immediate need. We have challenged, innovated and often led the way in developing services that better support the people who need us most.

There is a great deal to be proud of in our first 40 years. But if our mission is to end homelessness for young people and women in Wales, we know our work is far from finished. The need remains as urgent as ever.

What gives me confidence for the future is what you will see throughout this report: extraordinary colleagues, partners, volunteers, and supporters continuing to make a real difference every single day. Together, we have changed thousands of lives. Together, we will continue working towards a future where everyone has the opportunity to live safely, realise their potential and achieve their hopes and dreams.

Sam Austin
Chief Executive Officer

2026 marks Llamau's 40th anniversary

Over the past four decades, we have supported more than 180,000 young people, women and children across Wales. What began as a small charity supporting young people facing homelessness has grown into one of Wales' leading homelessness charities, continually evolving to meet changing needs and challenges.

As we reflect on the last 40 years, we are proud of the lives changed, the opportunities created and the barriers overcome alongside the people we support. While much has changed since 1986, our commitment to ending homelessness and creating brighter futures across Wales remains as strong as ever.

Our History

40 years of improving lives

2026 marks 40 years of improving lives for over 180,000 young people, women and children across Wales.

  • 1986

    Llamau’s history began in Vale of Glamorgan, when the John Rowley Trust opened the first supported housing project to homeless teenagers.

  • 1989

    Llamau established by a group of social workers and probation officers to support homeless young people. The first supported housing project opened for young people who offended and had nowhere to go.

  • 1998
    • Learning 4 Life launched, providing a supportive environment for young people who had disengaged from formal education and were at risk of homelessness.

    • Homelessness advice service JIGSO, set up in the Vale of Glamorgan.

  • 1999
    • Llamau takes over and revamps advice service for young people at risk of homelessness in Cardiff – HOPS (Housing Options Project).

    • Llamau provides floating support services for young people in Cardiff who have moved into their own accommodation.

  • 2001
    • Llamau set up Wales’ first family mediation services for young people experiencing or at risk of homelessness following family relationship breakdown.

    • Llamau’s first 24hr supported housing project for 16 and 17-year-olds who are homeless opened.

    • Llamau merged with John Rowley Trust.

    • Llamau merges with Cwm Rhymney Action Group (CRAG) giving us our first services in Caerphilly.

  • 2002
    • Merged with Cardiff Single Women’s Housing Group, expanding support to women at risk of homelessness alongside existing services for young people.

    • Llamau started its first supported lodgings scheme in the Vale of Glamorgan, matching young people who need additional support to people who have a spare room.

  • 2003

    Llamau expands support and family mediation services into Bridgend.

  • 2004

    Llamau opens family mediation, floating support and 24hr staffed supported housing projects in Newport for young people who are homeless or leaving care.

  • 2006

    EMPHASIS launches, supporting people from 14 to 19 who are at risk of homelessness, to re-engage with education.

    • Llamau begins floating services for young people in Monmouthshire.

    • Llamau begins domestic abuse floating support services in Newport and Monmouthshire.

    • Llamau opened new 24hour supported housing for young people in RCT.

  • 2009
    • Opened Llamau’s first 24hour supported housing project for young people who are homeless or care experienced in Merthyr.

    • Merged with Merthyr Women’s Aid, taking on its domestic abuse refuge, which became the first 24-hour domestic abuse refuge in Wales.

  • 2010
    • Merged with Caerphilly Women’s Aid, taking on its refuges and domestic abuse services.

    • Opened our first services in Torfaen, providing 24hour supported accommodation for young people who are; care experienced and/or homeless.

    • Llamau began a research partnership with Cardiff University. As well as a number of published academic papers, this has led to a partnership in taking undergraduate and doctoral placement students.

  • 2013

    Funded by the Big Lottery, Llamau launched Symud Ymlaen (Moving Forward), an all-Wales programme providing skills development and work placements for young people who are care experienced or had an offending background. Llamau led and managed the scheme with 3 other Welsh providers.

  • 2013

    Llamau provides a debrief and mediation service for missing children and young people across Gwent. This later expands to Dyfed Powys police and crime commissioner area.

  • 2015

    Llamau wins Social Innovation Award with Cardiff University for our youth homelessness research.

  • 2017

    Following a successful campaign led by Michael Sheen, Llamau and other youth homelessness organisations to end the use of bed and breakfast accommodation for 16 and 17 year olds who are homeless, Llamau set up and became one of the founder members of End Youth Homelessness Cymru (EYHC), driving a national movement to prevent and end youth homelessness in Wales.

  • 2018
    • Llamau officially launched as a psychologically informed environment (PIE), building on our trauma informed support methodology and appointed our first Consultant Clinical Psychologist to develop and lead our PIE approach.

    • Introduced domestic abuse awareness training for external partners and professionals.

    • Llamau begins young people’s supported accommodation services in Neath Port Talbot.

  • 2019
    • Launched the Youth Homelessness Helpline in partnership with Shelter, providing advice and support to young people at risk of homelessness.

    • Merged with Swansea Young Single Homelessness Project, strengthening support for people experiencing homelessness.

    • Llamau launched its first housing for young projects (HF4Y).

  • 2019

    Established TĹ· Pride, Wales' first dedicated supported housing project for LGBTQ+ young people, working in partnership with Denbighshire Council and Viva LGBTQ.

  • 2020

    Pioneered Upstream Cymru, a schools-based early intervention programme inspired by an Australian model, helping to prevent youth homelessness before it occurs.

  • 2023

    Became a Compassionate Leadership organisation, rolling out training to all line managers and later all colleagues.

  • 2024

    Opened Llamau’s first registered children’s home, extending support to children with complex needs.

  • 2025
    • Merged with Cardiff Women’s Aid strengthening support for women and families affected by domestic abuse.

    • Opened dedicated service supporting young people seeking sanctuary.

  • 2026

    Opened our second registered children’s home.

  • 2026

    Marked 40 years of improving lives with over 180,000 young people, women and children across Wales supported.

  • Thank you!

    Llamau has only been able to deliver these life improving services over thanks to the support we have received from our funders, local authority partners, commissioners, business supporters and the heartfelt continuous support we receive from members of the public. We thank you all for your commitment to helping us bring homelessness in Wales to an end.

The next chapter

Our 40th anniversary is a chance to reflect on the thousands of lives that have been changed over the last four decades. But it is also a reminder that our work is far from finished. 

Every statistic in this report represents a person, and every person has their own story. The following case studies bring this year's impact to life, showing how support today continues the legacy built over the last 40 years.

stories

Ella's Story

From 17, Ella received support from Llamau with housing, education and mentoring.

In her own words, Ella explains:

“I was kicked out of school in year 10, just before my GCSE’s so I didn’t gain any.

Llamau was able to let me sit my GCSE math and English equivalent,something that I never thought I’d compete. When I eventually passed them, my tutors Laura and Amy pushed me towards youth work in university, something I never thought I’d be able to do because school was never something I enjoyed and struggled quite a bit at”.

From 17, Ella received support from Llamau with housing, education and mentoring. She is currently living in the flat we helped secure for her and with support from our team Ella’s confidence grew and she happily acknowledges this resulted in her life improving significantly. During her time at university Ella has shown real determination to succeed, this has seen her undertake paid employment as a youth worker at the same time as studying for her degree. Now in her final year Llamau is welcoming Ella into our Learning and Engagement Team as part of her student placement. This will allow her to gain valuable experience whilst also playing a valuable role in helping young people to improve their lives.

At the 2026 Llamau Education Achievement Awards, addressing the audience Ella offered this inspiration:

“It doesn’t matter where you are in life right now, it is a journey, and you will get where you need to eventually."

Ella

More stories

Ann's Story

Ann experienced Domestic Abuse in the form of Coercive Control for over 30 years. Her story highlights the diverse nature of domestic abuse and just how important it is to get expert help and support.

Owyn's Story

Whilst living in Llamau’s supported accommodation Owyn has benefitted from ongoing practical and emotional support to help him develop his independence and prepare for his future goals.

Meet Josh

Llamau runs the Wales Youth Homelessness Helpline with volunteers like Josh. The helpline is often the first point of contact for people experiencing or at risk of homelessness.

Explore more stories

These stories are just a snapshot of the lives we've supported this year. Read more stories from people who have received support from Llamau.

Developments and growth

  • Llamau strengthens support for women and children through Cardiff Women’s Aid merger

    In April 2025, Llamau took an important step forward in strengthening support for women and children affected by domestic abuse through the merger of Cardiff Women’s Aid with Llamau. Building on a trusted partnership spanning more than 20 years, we became the lead partner for the Cardiff RISE domestic abuse service, working alongside Bawso. 

  • Our Registered Children's Homes: Recognition for quality care

    During 2025-26, Llamau's commitment to providing high-quality support for care-experienced young people was recognised through the first Care Inspectorate Wales (CIW) inspection of our Vale of Glamorgan Children's Home. The home received Excellent ratings for Care and Support, Leadership and Management, and Wellbeing.

  • Supporting Young People Seeking Sanctuary

    During 2025-26 expanded its services to meet the needs of some of the most vulnerable young people in Wales through the launch of our first supported accommodation service specifically for Unaccompanied Asylum Seeking Children (UASC) in the Vale of Glamorgan. 

  • Youth Homelessness Helpline

    Llamau’s Youth Homelessness Helpline continued to provide vital out-of-hours support for young people who are homeless or at risk of homelessness. Staffed entirely by volunteers since December 2024, the helpline operates through the night and at weekends, ensuring young people can access support when many other services are unavailable. 

  • Upstream Cymru: Wales leading the way

    Since launching Upstream Cymru in 2020, Llamau has led the development, innovation and growth of the model across Wales and beyond. Working alongside Cardiff University, local authorities, youth services and schools, we developed the first programme of its kind in Wales, the UK and Europe. Since then, more than 22,000 young people have been surveyed through Upstream, including 9,388 in Wales, providing invaluable insight into the early warning signs associated with family breakdown and homelessness. 

  • Want to read more?

    Follow this link to read more of our latest news.

Social and Financial Impact

Llamau creates significant social and economic value across Wales by preventing homelessness, supporting recovery from trauma and abuse, and helping young people, women and children build stable and independent futures. Our work not only improves lives but reduces pressure on housing, health, social care and criminal justice services.

The case for prevention has never been stronger.

In 2025-26, more than 12,000 households in Wales were assessed as homeless and owed a duty of assistance, while over 6,000 households were living in temporary accommodation. Although homelessness was successfully prevented in many cases, demand on public services continues to grow. By intervening early and helping people resolve difficulties before they reach crisis point, Llamau supports this preventative approach and reduces the personal and financial costs associated with homelessness.

Family breakdown remains one of the leading causes of youth homelessness.

Through our family mediation, early intervention and prevention services, we help young people remain safely at home wherever possible, improving outcomes for families while avoiding the significant costs associated with homelessness and supported accommodation.

Our pioneering Upstream Cymru programme demonstrates the value of identifying risk early.

During the year, the programme surveyed over 2,500 pupils and identified almost 200 young people at immediate or high risk of homelessness. Significantly, many of these young people were still attending school regularly, highlighting how easily vulnerability can remain hidden. By identifying risk at the earliest opportunity and working with young people and their families, Upstream Cymru helps improve life chances while reducing future demand on housing, health, education and social care services.

The impact of Llamau's work extends well beyond housing.

Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are estimated to cost Wales ÂŁ2.2 billion annually through increased healthcare costs, reduced productivity and greater demand on public services. Through our psychologically and trauma-informed services, we help people recover from trauma, improve wellbeing and develop the resilience needed to thrive.

Every day, Llamau demonstrates that prevention is not only the right thing to do, it is also one of the most effective investments that can be made.

By preventing homelessness, supporting recovery from abuse and trauma, and helping people build independence, we create lasting social value while reducing future demand on public services.

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How we spend our money

87.9% of our income goes directly into delivering services for women, young people, and children across Wales. Just 0.3% is spent on Governance, while 1.9% goes towards Fundraising.

Explore our spending by interacting with the chart, hover over each section of the key or the chart to view detailed information.

ÂŁ23,759,308
ÂŁ26,432,536
ÂŁ84,549
ÂŁ526,298
total
Key
Charitable Activities
Administrative & Governance
Fundraising

Thank you

As we mark 40 years of Llamau, we want to recognise the thousands of people who have made our impact possible.

Since 1986, colleagues, volunteers, trustees, funders, partners and supporters have come together around a shared belief that every young person, woman and child deserves safety, opportunity and the chance to fulfil their potential. Together, they have helped shape Llamau from a small local project into one of Wales' largest charities, supporting more than 170,000 people across Wales.

Over the past four decades, Llamau has pioneered new approaches, challenged injustice, developed services where they did not exist before and stood alongside people during some of the most difficult moments of their lives. None of this would have been possible without the dedication, compassion and determination of the people who have been part of our journey.

Most importantly, thank you to the young people, women and children who have trusted us to walk alongside them. Your courage, resilience and determination continue to inspire everything we do.

As we look back on our first 40 years, there is much to be proud of. However, our mission remains unchanged, and our work is far from complete. The need for Llamau remains as urgent today as it was when we first began.

To everyone who has been part of that journey, whether for four decades or four days, thank you. Your commitment, kindness and belief in the people we support continues to make a lasting difference.

The impact within these pages is your impact too.