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Impact Report 2024-25

Foreword

No one should be homeless. It is a consequence of a society that allows inequality, poverty, and abuse to go unchallenged. At Llamau, we believe homelessness is preventable, and we are proud to stand alongside those who work tirelessly to make that belief a reality. 

This year’s Impact Report is a powerful reflection of the lives changed, the barriers broken, and the futures rebuilt. It is also a moment of transition. We welcome Sam Austin as Llamau’s new sole Chief Executive Officer.  I have known Sam for nearly two decades and she brings such care, a deep understanding of our mission, and a passionate commitment to the people we serve. Under Sam’s leadership, Llamau will continue to support those most at risk, never giving up, and demanding the changes required to prevent homelessness in Wales. 

At the same time, we must say our endless thanks for the remarkable legacy of Frances Beecher, who retired this year after decades of visionary leadership. Frances has been the heart of Llamau, guiding us with compassion, courage, and an unwavering belief in justice. Her impact is woven into every part of this organisation, and we are deeply grateful for her service. 

This report shows the scale of our work - from supporting young people facing family breakdown, poverty, and discrimination, to helping women escape domestic abuse and rebuild their lives. It is a testament to the dedication of our staff, volunteers, and partners, and to the resilience of those we support. 

As a Board, we remain committed to safety, inclusion, and impact. We look forward to working with Sam and the entire team to build a future where homelessness is no longer accepted, and where every young person, woman and child has a safe place to call home. 

Professor Peter Mackie, Chair of the Board of Trustees

Contents

  1. Welcome
  2. Who we are
  3. Our year in numbers
  4. Stories
  5. Developments & growth
  6. Economic Impact
  7. 40 years of changing lives

Welcome

This year’s Impact Report tells a story of hope, resilience, and transformation. It reflects the courage of the young people and women we support, and the dedication of the Llamau team who walk alongside them every day. 

We’ve faced, and continue to face, significant challenges. Funding remains difficult, especially with the increase in National Insurance contributions and the rising costs of fulfilling our commitment as a Real Living Wage employer. These pressures are real, but so is our determination to meet them head-on, because the people we are privileged to support deserve nothing less. 

As we approach our 40th anniversary in 2026, we reflect on four decades of progress, advocacy, and impact. But we also recognise that homelessness is still happening. That is unacceptable. The only way to truly end homelessness is through prevention. It must be our priority — now and always. 

We welcome the new Homelessness Bill in Wales, which rightly places prevention at its heart. But legislation alone is not enough. Next year’s Senedd elections could result in a change of Government, and whoever leads Wales next must commit to ending homelessness. We’ve set out clear asks for the next Welsh Government, and we stand ready to use our experience and expertise to help guide decisions that will make a real difference. 

I am honoured to step into the role of sole CEO, and I do so with deep respect for the legacy of Frances Beecher. Frances has been a guiding light for Llamau, and her leadership has shaped the values and vision that continue to drive us forward.  

Our mission remains clear: to end homelessness for young people and women in Wales. We will continue to challenge injustice, advocate for change, and provide compassionate, trauma-informed support. Because everyone deserves a safe place to call home, and the chance to thrive. 

Thank you for standing with us. 

Sam Austin, Chief Executive Officer, Llamau 

"The only way to truly end homelessness is through prevention. It must be our priority for us all — now and always."

Sam Austin
Chief Executive Officer, Llamau

Who we are

Llamau is a charity working in Wales to support young people, women and children at risk of or experiencing homelessness.

Over nearly 40 years we have supported over 160,000 young people, women and children, providing safe accommodation, support and training to build confidence and open paths to brighter futures.

Together we can work towards ending homelessness for young people, women and children in Wales.

Our Pillars of Support

Prevention

With timely support and intervention, homelessness can be prevented. Llamau works with young people, women and children in Wales to help them remain in, or move to, safe accommodation.

Family illustrated icon
Safe accommodation

For people experiencing homelessness, safe and secure accommodation is the foundation to a brighter future. Llamau’s accommodation ensures that young people, women and children have somewhere secure and homely to stay.

House illustrated icon
Moving on

Llamau supports young people, women and children not just in their immediate need for safe accommodation, but in building confidence, capacity and skills for a future free from homelessness. For young people this includes supportive, inclusive programmes to increase wellbeing, provide education and skills, and improve employability.

Pencil and ruler illustrated icon

Our year in numbers

12,000

Over 12,000 young people, women and children were supported by Llamau across all our services 

4,800

Over 4,800 people including children were supported by Llamau's domestic abuse service 

4,500

Almost 4,500 young people were supported by our range of Early Intervention & Prevention, Safe Home and Move on services 

2,500

Almost 2,500 children engaged with Llamau's Early Identification and Prevention of Homelessness programme, Upstream Cymru 

93%

93% of people reported our support had a positive impact on their lives

96%

96% of people reported an improved quality of life following our support

2,000

Almost 2,000 people and children were supported by Llamau's range of Domestic Abuse Outreach Services

1,300

Over 1,300 young people were supported by Llamau’s floating support services

98%

98% of survivors of domestic abuse supported in our refuges reported the project met their needs, improved their wellbeing, and empowered them to make positive lifestyle choices.

500

Over 500 young people at risk of homelessness were supported through Llamau's supported accommodation across Wales

247

There were 247 young people in our Education at Llamau provisions

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How we spend our money

97.8% of our income goes directly into delivering services for women, young people, and children across Wales. Just 0.4% is spent on Governance, while 1.8% goes towards Fundraising.

Explore our spending by interacting with the chart, hover over each section of the key or the chart to view detailed information.

£23,835,775
£23,835,775
£91,213
£449,999
total
Key
Direct Services
Administrative & Governance
Fundraising

Please note: names and images may have been changed to protect identities.

stories

Julie's Story

When Julie was in hospital with broken ribs and severe bruising, a medical professional suspected domestic abuse and gave her contact details for Llamau. Julie had been living in an abusive relationship for 12 years. Physical abuse had become part of Julie’s life, and like many survivors, Julie carried feelings of guilt and self-blame. 

Julie didn’t really understand all the different ways people abuse others until she was supported by Llamau. “Then I realised that not only had I been in an abusive relationship for twelve years, but every single relationship I’d ever been in had been abusive. It was a real turning point.” 

Julie’s journey of recovery began when she met Karen, a Llamau support worker. “Karen’s been my support throughout everything,” Julie says. “Whenever I’ve needed that little bit of extra support or emotional support, I’d just pick up the phone and she was there at the other end. She came to court with me, she supported me, she was amazing.” 

Taking her perpetrator to court was not an easy decision for Julie. It was a process that stretched over four long years. But Julie’s courage and determination did not waver. With Karen’s and Llamau’s support, and the strength she built through attending courses and learning about the cycle of abuse, Julie stood firm. “I spoke out, I got believed, and I got justice,” she says. “That’s what every woman who has been through abuse deserves – justice, to know that if we speak, we’ll be listened to, and something will be done.” 

Now, with the court case behind her, Julie says that everything has changed.

“I’m happier. I’ve got freedom, and I don’t have to worry about what I’m saying or what I’m eating any more. Nobody can take that away from me.” 

It has taken time for Julie to heal, but she has reclaimed her strength and her voice. “It took a long time to know it wasn’t my fault, that I didn’t deserve what happened. Time doesn’t make you forget, but you learn to live with what’s happened. And I wouldn’t be sat here today if I hadn’t had the support I had from Karen and Llamau.” 

Julie’s story is one of bravery, resilience, and hope. It’s a reminder that no one should have to face abuse – and that with the right support, healing and justice are possible. 

“I spoke out, I got believed, and I got justice...that’s what every woman who has been through abuse deserves.”

Julie
Finding strength, justice, and freedom

More stories

Emily's Story

Emily first came into contact with Llamau in January 2023. Attending a school in Llamau’s pioneering prevention of youth homelessness programme Upstream Cymru, Emily was identified as being at risk of homelessness.

Ocean's Story

When Ocean first came to Llamau at sixteen, her life was marked by instability and fear.

Kian's Story

When Kian first came to Llamau for post 16 education, he was struggling with confidence, routine and direction.

Developments and growth

Ty Pride: A model for safe and affirming accommodation

Llamau is proud to have advanced understanding of inclusive support for young people through research into Tŷ Pride, Wales’s only dedicated supported accommodation for LGBTQ+ young people at risk of homelessness. The report analyses Tŷ Pride’s success and sets out a best practice model for delivering psychologically informed, gender-affirming support in a safe and LGBTQ+ inclusive environment. Launched at the Senedd, the research demonstrates the importance of tailored services and the potential for wider adoption across Wales to better meet the needs of LGBTQ+ young people. 

Broadening access to safe accommodation

Over the past year, Llamau has expanded accommodation and support services to respond to the changing needs of young people across Wales. In Torfaen, Llamau increased provision within the Housing Support Grant funded supported accommodation and floating support service by adding four additional supported flats. In Cardiff, a new 24-hour supported housing project opened specifically for young people leaving care, providing consistent and tailored support at a crucial stage of transition. In central Powys, Llamau launched a new 16+ accommodation and support, further strengthening the commitment to creating safe, stable environments for young people. 

Leading early intervention with Upstream Cymru

Preventing homelessness means taking action before crisis hits. Llamau continues to champion early intervention through Upstream Cymru, a pioneering school-based programme that identifies and supports young people at risk of homelessness before they lose their home. As the first organisation in Europe to pilot the Upstream model, Llamau has since expanded its reach in Wales and supported partners in England, Scotland and Northern Ireland to establish their own programmes. 

This year, Llamau worked closely with The Royal Foundation’s Homewards initiative to roll out Upstream across six UK areas. Collaboration with Cardiff University is helping to evidence the impact of this approach, which has already shown that 99% of young people identified as at risk were supported to safely remain at home. Upstream Cymru is not just a programme – it is a blueprint for preventing homelessness and transforming futures. 

A Milestone in care: Opening Llamau’s first registered children’s home

This year, Llamau achieved Care Inspectorate Wales registration for its first Children’s Home in the Vale of Glamorgan – an important milestone in expanding support for young people. The home, in the Vale of Glamorgan, welcomed its first two residents, both of whom moved on positively: one into supported accommodation and the other back to their family home. Two more young people have since moved in, continuing Llamau’s commitment to providing safe, nurturing environments that support positive transitions and long-term stability. 

Our people, our strength

The quality of support Llamau provides is made possible by the exceptional people who deliver it. That’s why Llamau continues to invest in colleagues across the organisation. Over the past year, Llamau has developed and delivered bespoke internal e-learning, virtual classroom training and micro-teach sessions, all grounded in psychological models and clinical expertise. We continue to deliver Compassionate Leadership training for managers at every level and have introduced a one-day Compassionate Leadership course for non-managerial operational colleagues.  We have also introduced the ‘Step Into Management’ programme to support colleagues aspiring to leadership roles 

Economic Impact

Llamau delivers measurable, lasting value not only to the individuals it supports but to the public systems it helps sustain. Through early intervention and prevention, the organisation reduces the financial burden of homelessness on housing, health and justice services across Wales. 

Reducing the Public Cost of Homelessness

Llamau’s preventative work reduces the risk of homelessness and crisis intervention

Children’s services in Wales face escalating costs, with residential placements averaging £4,000–£6,000 per week and over 8,000 children in care in 2024, the highest on record. Preventing even one placement can save up to £200,000 per child annually. Llamau’s preventative work reduces the risk of homelessness and crisis intervention, helping to ease pressure on the care system and deliver significant savings.

Each successful intervention saves over £27,000 per person

Our family mediation services help young people remain safely at home, avoiding costly supported accommodation. Each successful intervention saves over £27,000 per person, offering a sustainable alternative to temporary housing, which now costs Wales over £40 million annually.

Reduced pressure on NHS services

Mental health support is another cornerstone of Llamau’s impact. With poor mental health costing Wales £5 billion a year, its counselling programmes improve wellbeing and reduce pressure on NHS services, contributing to a healthier and more resilient society. 

Saving councils £600 per week per family

By helping young people manage behaviours and emotions, Llamau also prevents evictions, saving councils £600 per week per family in bed and breakfast costs. Its education and employability programmes reduce the £19,500 annual cost of supporting young people not in education, employment or training, helping to address the United Kingdom’s £8 billion youth unemployment bill. 

Annual savings for public services

Homelessness services in Wales, including those delivered by Llamau, generate £300 million in annual savings for public services. Domestic abuse support further reduces the £66 billion UK wide cost of violence through early intervention and recovery services. 

Llamau does not just respond to crisis, it prevents it.

These savings align with the Welsh Government’s commitment to the right to adequate housing, a policy projected to save £11.5 billion over 30 years through improved wellbeing, reduced council and NHS costs and increased economic activity. 

Llamau does not just respond to crisis, it prevents it. It does not just support individuals, it strengthens systems. The charity is building a legacy of social justice, economic efficiency and transformative change. 

four young people Llamau support laughing together while out for a walk in the field

40 years of changing lives

For nearly forty years, Llamau has been at the heart of tackling homelessness and supporting those most at risk in Wales.

Everyone deserves a safe place to call home and the chance to build a future free from fear and insecurity. 

Founded in 1986 to provide safe accommodation for young people who were homeless with nowhere else to turn, Llamau’s purpose remains rooted in that same belief today: that everyone deserves a safe place to call home and the chance to build a future free from fear and insecurity. 

Over the decades, Llamau has grown from a small, local organisation into a national charity leading the way in preventing homelessness and supporting women, young people and children across Wales. From pioneering projects such as Tŷ Pride, Wales’ first dedicated accommodation for LGBTQ+ young people facing homelessness, to influencing fundamental changes in homelessness policy and legislation, Llamau has consistently challenged stigma, broken new ground and driven lasting social change. 

But the true measure of Llamau’s impact lies in the lives transformed. Thousands of people have found safety, hope and belonging through Llamau’s support. Each story, from a young person returning to education to a survivor of abuse finding independence, reflects the compassion, expertise and commitment that define our work. 

Next year, when we mark 40 years of Llamau changing lives, we also look to the future. The challenges may evolve, but Llamau’s mission remains steadfast: to end homelessness and domestic abuse in Wales for good. Building on four decades of impact, Llamau will continue to innovate, advocate and stand alongside those who need us most. 

Thank you

We want to express our deepest thanks to everyone who makes our work possible.

To our supporters - your belief in our mission fuels everything we do. Whether you’ve donated, shared our message, or stood beside us in advocacy, your support has helped change lives. 

To our volunteers - your time, energy, and compassion are invaluable. You bring warmth, dignity, and hope to the people we support, and we are endlessly grateful for your commitment. 

To our business and partner organisations - thank you for walking alongside us, sharing your expertise, and helping us build stronger, more resilient communities. Your financial support is especially vital. In a time of rising costs and increasing demand, your investment enables us to continue delivering life-changing services. 

To our funders - thank you for trusting us to deliver impact. Your support allows us to innovate, grow, and respond to the evolving needs of young people and women facing homelessness and abuse. 

And finally, to our colleagues: your unwavering dedication, resilience, compassion, and kindness are what set Llamau apart and what transforms and save lives every single day.

As we approach Llamau’s 40th anniversary in 2026, we are not marking a celebration - we are marking a moment to reflect on the thousands of lives impacted, and the thousands more who still need us. Homelessness continues to devastate lives, and the urgency of our mission has never been greater. We hope you’ll support us in the many ways we have planned to recognise this milestone - as a time to recommit, refocus, and push forward. 

Your continued involvement is not only appreciated, it is essential. Together, we can drive the change needed to ensure homelessness is no longer accepted, and every person has the opportunity to thrive.